Remote Work Rollback in California and Texas
Hundreds of thousands of state employees across the U.S. are being ordered back into the office as governors push to end remote work, mirroring federal mandates from the Trump administration. This trend is particularly evident in California and Texas, which collectively employ over 350,000 public-sector workers.
Jonah Paul, a California state employee, highlights the struggles of lengthy commutes as he prepares for more frequent office days. California's Gov. Gavin Newsom has mandated that state workers must be in the office at least four days a week starting July 1, citing concerns about productivity and collaboration. This decision has blindsided many employees, leading to significant discontent among workers.
Evidence Against Rigid In-Office Requirements
Despite evidence suggesting that in-office mandates can lead to decreased productivity, Republican governors in states like Missouri and Ohio are justifying this shift by emphasizing efficiency. Meanwhile, in Texas, Gov. Greg Abbott has directed state agencies to end remote work, emphasizing the need for efficient use of taxpayer dollars.
Varying State Responses
States such as New York have allowed individual agencies to set their own return-to-office policies, while others, like Wisconsin, have seen proposals to mandate in-person work, which were rejected by Democratic leadership.
Economist Nicholas Bloom warns that these return-to-office orders may not lead to mass resignations but could push top performers to leave, ultimately harming recruitment and retention. As flexibility diminishes, states may need to increase salaries or enhance benefit packages to retain employees.
Concerns for Vulnerable Employees
Employees with medical needs are particularly worried about the implications of these new mandates. Rolf Straubhaar, a Texas state employee, expressed concern that those who require remote work for health reasons may not receive the necessary exceptions.
Logistical Challenges Ahead
Many employees face logistical challenges as they adjust to these new requirements, particularly in locations where office space is limited. Jonah Paul emphasizes the absurdity of enforcing a return to the office when physical constraints exist.
Lathan is a corps member for the Associated Press/Report for America Statehouse News Initiative. Report for America is a nonprofit national service program that places journalists in local newsrooms to report on undercovered issues.
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